Gemala Questby Guligila
SPM subjects

SPM · 4551

Biologi (Biology)

One worksheet per chapter · about 60 minutes · every score shown out of 100.

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EnglishBahasa Melayu28 of 28 chapters are ready in Bahasa Melayu. A chapter and its translation count as one worksheet.

Worksheets

  1. 1Introduction to Biology and Laboratory RulesFields and careers in biology, laboratory safety, handling biological materials, the microscope and scientific investigation (Form 4, Chapter 1)Free · Start
  2. 2Cell Biology and OrganisationCell structure and function, unicellular and multicellular organisms, levels of organisation (Form 4, Chapter 2)🔒 Locked
  3. 3Movement of Substances across a Plasma MembraneStructure of the plasma membrane, passive and active transport, osmosis in plant and animal cells, and applications (Form 4, Chapter 3)🔒 Locked
  4. 4Chemical Composition in a CellWater, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids: their structure, formation, breakdown and food tests (Form 4, Chapter 4)🔒 Locked
  5. 5Metabolism and EnzymesAnabolism and catabolism, enzyme properties, the lock-and-key and induced-fit hypotheses, factors affecting enzyme activity and uses of enzymes (Form 4, Chapter 5)🔒 Locked
  6. 6Cell DivisionCell cycle, mitosis, meiosis, uncontrolled division (cancer) and applications of mitosis (Form 4, Chapter 6)🔒 Locked
  7. 7Cellular RespirationAerobic respiration, fermentation (anaerobic respiration) in yeast and muscles, and oxygen debt (Form 4, Chapter 7)🔒 Locked
  8. 8Respiratory Systems in Humans and AnimalsRespiratory structures in insects, fish, amphibians and humans, gaseous exchange, the breathing mechanism and respiratory health (Form 4, Chapter 8)🔒 Locked
  9. 9Nutrition and the Human Digestive SystemThe digestive system, digestion of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids, absorption, assimilation, defecation, balanced diet and health issues (Form 4, Chapter 9)🔒 Locked
  10. 10Blood Circulation and Lymphatic SystemsBlood and blood vessels, the heart and cardiac cycle, blood clotting, blood groups, the lymphatic system and circulatory health (Form 4, Chapter 10)🔒 Locked
  11. 11Immunity in HumansThe body's lines of defence, antigens and antibodies, types of immunity, vaccination and health issues such as AIDS (Form 4, Chapter 11)🔒 Locked
  12. 12Coordination and Response in HumansStimuli and response, the nervous system, neurons and synapses, reflex arcs, the endocrine system and health issues (Form 5, Chapter 1)🔒 Locked
  13. 13Homeostasis and the Human Urinary SystemHomeostasis, regulation of body temperature and blood glucose, the kidney and urine formation, osmoregulation and kidney health (Form 5, Chapter 2)🔒 Locked
  14. 14Support and MovementThe human skeleton, joints, muscles and movement, locomotion in animals, and health of the musculoskeletal system (Form 5, Chapter 3)🔒 Locked
  15. 15Reproduction and GrowthReproductive systems, gametogenesis, the menstrual cycle, fertilisation and pregnancy, twins, reproductive technology and growth curves (Form 5, Chapter 4)🔒 Locked
  16. 16Plant Tissue Organisation and GrowthMeristematic and permanent tissues, primary and secondary growth, growth curves of plants and plant life cycles (Form 5, Chapter 5)🔒 Locked
  17. 17Leaf Structure and FunctionLeaf structure, gaseous exchange, stomatal opening and closing, transpiration and photosynthesis (Form 5, Chapter 6)🔒 Locked
  18. 18Nutrition in PlantsMacronutrients and micronutrients, deficiency symptoms, root adaptations for absorption, and special modes of nutrition (Form 5, Chapter 7)🔒 Locked
  19. 19Transport in PlantsVascular tissues, water movement from root to leaf, translocation of organic substances and phytoremediation (Form 5, Chapter 8)🔒 Locked
  20. 20Response in PlantsTropisms and nastic movements, plant hormones (auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, ethylene, abscisic acid) and their uses in agriculture (Form 5, Chapter 9)🔒 Locked
  21. 21Sexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsFlower structure, pollination, pollen and embryo sac development, double fertilisation, seed and fruit development and dispersal (Form 5, Chapter 10)🔒 Locked
  22. 22Adaptations of PlantsAdaptations of mesophytes, hydrophytes, xerophytes and halophytes to different habitats (Form 5, Chapter 11)🔒 Locked
  23. 23BiodiversityClassification and naming of organisms, biodiversity at genetic, species and ecosystem levels, microorganisms and viruses, and conservation (Form 5, Chapter 12)🔒 Locked
  24. 24EcosystemComponents of an ecosystem, energy flow, food chains and webs, nutrient cycles, interactions between organisms, colonisation and succession, and population ecology…🔒 Locked
  25. 25Environmental SustainabilityThreats to the environment, pollution, global warming, preservation and conservation, green technology and sustainable development (Form 5, Chapter 14)🔒 Locked
  26. 26InheritanceMendel's monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, genes and alleles, blood group inheritance, sex determination, sex-linked inheritance and pedigrees (Form 5, Chapter 15)🔒 Locked
  27. 27VariationContinuous and discontinuous variation, causes of variation, mutations (gene and chromosomal) and their effects (Form 5, Chapter 16)🔒 Locked
  28. 28Genetic TechnologyGenetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology, genetically modified organisms, biotechnology, DNA profiling and ethical issues (Form 5, Chapter 17)🔒 Locked

Past-year-style papers

Full-length practice papers in the real exam format, with mark schemes. Each set is sold on its own and included in the Full package.

  1. 1Practice Set 1 · Kertas 140 marks · about 75 minutes🔒 Locked
  2. 1Practice Set 1 · Kertas 2100 marks · about 150 minutes🔒 Locked
  3. 2Practice Set 2 · Kertas 140 marks · about 75 minutes🔒 Locked
  4. 2Practice Set 2 · Kertas 2100 marks · about 150 minutes🔒 Locked
  5. 3Practice Set 3 · Kertas 140 marks · about 75 minutes🔒 Locked
  6. 3Practice Set 3 · Kertas 2100 marks · about 150 minutes🔒 Locked
  7. 4Practice Set 4 · Kertas 140 marks · about 75 minutes🔒 Locked
  8. 4Practice Set 4 · Kertas 2100 marks · about 150 minutes🔒 Locked

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